US MISSION GENEVA ANNOUNCES GREEN ENERGY PROJECT
Will be First US Diplomatic Post
with Building-Integrated Solar Power System
The U.S. Mission to the United Nations in Geneva is set to become
the first United States diplomatic building with a fully-integrated
solar electric system. Over the coming months, the U.S. Mission
façade and roof will be fitted with attractive photovoltaic
panels that will produce sustainable green electric power.
The project is the result of a unique Swiss and American public-private
sector partnership initiated by Ambassador Kevin E. Moley, the
U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations in Geneva. The partnership
brings together the U.S. Mission, Geneva’s Service Cantonal
de l’Energie (ScanE) and the Services Industriels de Genève.
(SIG). Construction is set to begin in mid-summer 2004 and the
green energy system should be operational this year.
“Promoting the expanded use of solar and other renewable
energy sources is a key element of President Bush’s national
energy policy,” said Ambassador Moley. “This project
provides a concrete illustration of our commitment to energy conservation
and highlights Swiss-American cooperation in this area.”
Charles E. Williams, Director and Chief Operating Officer of
the State Department’s Overseas Buildings Operations Office
(OBO), describes the project at the U.S. Mission in Geneva as
OBO’s “flagship green project for 2004.”
“There is no better place to showcase U.S. technologies
and to demonstrate international cooperation on green energy than
in Geneva, a highly visible diplomatic center and the site of
hundreds of international meetings each year.”
Photovoltaics (PV) use solar cells made of silicon to absorb
sunlight and convert it directly into electricity that can be
used for a building’s power systems.
In this case, the power generated by the system will provide power
for the Mission and be fed into Geneva’s electric power
grid.
The Canton of Geneva has set political goals for the promotion
of renewables -- in particular for photovoltaics -- which are
to cover a significant part of Geneva’s electricity consumption
by 2020. Geneva’s cantonal energy office ScanE is responsible
for achieving this goal, using as the main instrument a high feed-in
tariff for renewables. It operates in close cooperation with the
power utility SIG, which promotes solar electricity through an
ambitious green-power marketing program and offers a cost-covering
feed-in tariff for solar power produced and fed into the grid.
The Geneva project is the first significant building-integrated
photovoltaic project (BIPV) ever implemented at a U.S. diplomatic
post. This project will put the U.S. Mission at the cutting edge
in an effort to make U.S. Embassies worldwide greener and more
self-sufficient. OBO Engineer Mike Christensen says "in the
future, photovoltaic technologies can prove particularly useful
at embassies in regions of the world where sun is plentiful and
power reliability is low."
Project Architect Ronald J. Tomasso noted that the project will
enhance the external appearance of the U.S. Mission building.
The attractive crystalline blue arrays used to harvest energy
from the sun will be mounted on the façade running above
each row of windows and on the roof of the building. The photovoltaic
panels used for the project are produced by American companies,
but bidding on the construction project has been opened to contractors
from other countries and will be awarded to the lowest bidding
responsible and responsive contractor.
On a sunny day the system at the U.S. Mission will deliver a
peakpower of up to 118 kiloWatts and provide enough energy on
a yearly basis to power 37 average households. In addition, since
the panels will reduce heat gain in the building, they will also
reduce air conditioning requirements thereby lowering electric
energy consumption.