Key CCW Reference Texts

Treaty Text

Text of the CCW Treaty - html version

Amended article 1 - expands the scope of treaty application to non-international armed conflicts

Full U.S. Ratification Package with analysis - CCW Treaty
Includes President Clinton's Letter of Submittal- 1994

Full U.S. Ratification Pacakge with analysis - Protocol II
Includes President Clinton's Letter of Submittal - 1996

Texts of the Protocols

  • Non-detectable Fragments -- Protocol I prohibits the use of "any weapons the primary effect of which is to injure by fragments which in the human body escape detection by X-rays."

  • Landmines and Booby-traps -- Protocol II (Amended) regulates the use of landmines, booby-traps and other devices. In 1996, an amended Protocol II was adopted to significantly strengthen the restrictions on mines, booby-traps and other devices

  • Incendiary Weapons -- Protocol III regulates the use of "any weapon or munition which is primarily designed to set fire to objects or to cause burn injury to persons . . ."

  • Blinding Lasers -- Protocol IV prohibits use of "laser weapons specifically designed, as their sole combat function or as one of their combat functions, to cause permanent blindness to unenhanced vision . . ."
  • Explosive Remnants of War -- Protocol V addresses the threat posed by explosive remnants of war to civilians and civilian economies after conflicts end.

Review Conferences

Report of the 2006 Review Conference (Third Review)
Part 1 | Part 2 | Part 3

Report of the 2001 Review Conference

Report of the 1996 Review Conference (Part 1) (Part 2)