U.S. STATEMENT AND QUESTIONS
ON THE UNIVERSAL PERIODIC REVIEW OF MOROCCO


The United States appreciates Morocco’s useful report for the Universal Periodic Review, and welcomes the constructive engagement shown in the oral report of Minister Aldelouahed Radi.  We believe that the Universal Periodic Review process must cover the broad range of issues involving each country’s human rights, which are appropriately reflected in Morocco’s inputs to the process.  Similarly, the United States believes that engaging with civil society is a key element of the entire Universal Periodic Review process, and appreciates Morocco’s efforts to that effect.  The country's human rights record reflects the country's commitment to developing a culture of human rights in Morocco. 

We note the recent positive developments in the area of women's rights in Morocco, including its publishing of statistics concerning domestic violence for the first time and revising the Nationality Code to permit Muslim women to transmit citizenship to their children.  In the Universal Periodic Review process, the United States would welcome further information on how the Government of Morocco plans to continue to advance women’s rights and overcome remaining challenges?  Specifically, how will the government improve coordination between ministries and raise awareness at the lower levels within the judiciary regarding the 2004 reform of the Family Law (Moudawana), reduce corruption among working-level clerks in the courts, and improve knowledge about the code's provisions among lawyers and lower-level judges?

Despite the commitment to a human rights culture, questions arise about restriction on freedom of speech, press, and religion on certain subjects through defamation and libel laws.  Bearing in mind the vital role played by the media in creating broad awareness of political, economic and social issues, what plans are there, if any, to amend the defamation and libel laws?

The United States would also welcome Morocco’s explanation of steps the government is taking to address concerns expressed by civil society organizations and governments on the treatment of prisoners.

The United States reiterates its appreciation for Morocco’s constructive approach to the Universal Periodic Review.

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